Income Taxes (Tables)
|
12 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2018 |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |
|
Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) |
The components of the income tax provision were as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
Current provision (benefit): |
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
$ |
2,559 |
|
|
$ |
72 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
State |
(1 |
) |
|
3 |
|
|
4 |
|
Foreign |
777 |
|
|
1,256 |
|
|
1,411 |
|
|
3,335 |
|
|
1,331 |
|
|
1,419 |
|
Deferred provision (benefit): |
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
1,867 |
|
|
(586 |
) |
|
(184 |
) |
State |
1 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
6 |
|
Foreign |
174 |
|
|
(194 |
) |
|
(110 |
) |
|
2,042 |
|
|
(776 |
) |
|
(288 |
) |
|
$ |
5,377 |
|
|
$ |
555 |
|
|
$ |
1,131 |
|
|
Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign |
The components of income before income taxes by U.S. and foreign jurisdictions were as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
United States |
$ |
(1,713 |
) |
|
$ |
(762 |
) |
|
$ |
3,032 |
|
Foreign |
2,226 |
|
|
3,782 |
|
|
3,801 |
|
|
$ |
513 |
|
|
$ |
3,020 |
|
|
$ |
6,833 |
|
|
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation |
The following is a reconciliation of the expected statutory federal income tax provision to our actual income tax provision (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
Expected income tax provision at federal statutory tax rate |
$ |
127 |
|
|
$ |
1,057 |
|
|
$ |
2,392 |
|
State income tax provision, net of federal benefit |
2 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
19 |
|
Toll Charge from U.S. tax reform |
5,236 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Benefits from foreign income taxed at other than U.S. rates |
(834 |
) |
|
(963 |
) |
|
(1,068 |
) |
Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets related to NXP termination fee (Note 9) |
494 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Remeasurement of deferred taxes due to changes in statutory rate due to U.S. tax reform |
438 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Benefits related to research and development tax credits |
(136 |
) |
|
(81 |
) |
|
(143 |
) |
Nondeductible charges and reversals related to the EC, KFTC and TFTC investigations |
(119 |
) |
|
363 |
|
|
— |
|
Taxes on undistributed foreign earnings |
87 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Impact of changes in tax reserves and audit settlements for prior year tax positions |
— |
|
|
111 |
|
|
— |
|
Worthless stock deduction of domestic subsidiary |
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(101 |
) |
Other |
82 |
|
|
60 |
|
|
32 |
|
|
$ |
5,377 |
|
|
$ |
555 |
|
|
$ |
1,131 |
|
|
Summary of Income Tax Holiday |
Without these tax incentives, our income tax expense would have been higher and impacted earnings (loss) per share attributable to Qualcomm as follows (in millions, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
Additional income tax expense |
$ |
652 |
|
|
$ |
493 |
|
|
$ |
487 |
|
Reduction to diluted earnings (loss) per share |
0.45 |
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities |
We had deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2018 |
|
September 24, 2017 |
Unused tax credits |
$ |
1,044 |
|
|
$ |
1,798 |
|
Unused net operating losses |
696 |
|
|
208 |
|
Unearned revenues |
446 |
|
|
886 |
|
Accrued liabilities and reserves |
396 |
|
|
888 |
|
Unrealized losses on other investments and marketable securities |
126 |
|
|
151 |
|
Share-based compensation |
97 |
|
|
241 |
|
Other |
26 |
|
|
21 |
|
Total gross deferred tax assets |
2,831 |
|
|
4,193 |
|
Valuation allowance |
(1,529 |
) |
|
(863 |
) |
Total net deferred tax assets |
1,302 |
|
|
3,330 |
|
Intangible assets |
(322 |
) |
|
(535 |
) |
Accrued revenues |
(202 |
) |
|
— |
|
Accrued withholding taxes |
(90 |
) |
|
— |
|
Unrealized gains on other investments and marketable securities |
(26 |
) |
|
(33 |
) |
Other |
(49 |
) |
|
(95 |
) |
Total deferred tax liabilities |
(689 |
) |
|
(663 |
) |
Net deferred tax assets |
$ |
613 |
|
|
$ |
2,667 |
|
Reported as: |
|
|
|
Non-current deferred tax assets |
$ |
904 |
|
|
$ |
2,900 |
|
Non-current deferred tax liabilities (1) |
(291 |
) |
|
(233 |
) |
|
$ |
613 |
|
|
$ |
2,667 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Non-current deferred tax liabilities were included in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. |
|
Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward |
A summary of the changes in the amount of unrecognized tax benefits for fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016 follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
Beginning balance of unrecognized tax benefits |
$ |
372 |
|
|
$ |
271 |
|
|
$ |
40 |
|
Additions based on prior year tax positions |
7 |
|
|
92 |
|
|
20 |
|
Reductions for prior year tax positions and lapse in statute of limitations |
(11 |
) |
|
(11 |
) |
|
(6 |
) |
Additions for current year tax positions |
18 |
|
|
23 |
|
|
218 |
|
Settlements with taxing authorities |
(169 |
) |
|
(3 |
) |
|
(1 |
) |
Ending balance of unrecognized tax benefits |
$ |
217 |
|
|
$ |
372 |
|
|
$ |
271 |
|
|