Income Taxes (Tables)
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12 Months Ended |
Sep. 26, 2021 |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |
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Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) |
The components of the income tax provision were as follows (in millions):
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2021 |
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2020 |
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2019 |
Current provision (benefit): |
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Federal |
$ |
942 |
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|
$ |
210 |
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|
$ |
1,563 |
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State |
8 |
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|
1 |
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|
2 |
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Foreign |
518 |
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|
526 |
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(407) |
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1,468 |
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|
737 |
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|
1,158 |
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Deferred (benefit) provision: |
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Federal |
(251) |
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|
(192) |
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|
2,037 |
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State |
2 |
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|
2 |
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17 |
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Foreign |
12 |
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(26) |
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(117) |
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(237) |
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(216) |
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1,937 |
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$ |
1,231 |
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$ |
521 |
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$ |
3,095 |
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Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign |
The components of income before income taxes by U.S. and foreign jurisdictions were as follows (in millions):
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2021 |
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2020 |
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2019 |
United States |
$ |
8,781 |
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|
$ |
5,004 |
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|
$ |
7,042 |
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Foreign |
1,493 |
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|
715 |
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|
439 |
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$ |
10,274 |
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$ |
5,719 |
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$ |
7,481 |
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Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation |
The following is a reconciliation of the expected statutory federal income tax provision to our actual income tax provision (in millions, except percentages). Substantially all of our income is in the U.S., of which a significant portion qualifies for preferential treatment as FDII at a 13% effective tax rate.
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2021 |
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2020 |
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2019 |
Expected income tax provision at federal statutory tax rate |
$ |
2,158 |
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$ |
1,201 |
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$ |
1,571 |
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Benefit from FDII deduction |
(550) |
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|
(381) |
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(419) |
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Excess tax benefit associated with share-based awards |
(265) |
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(83) |
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(27) |
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Benefit related to research and development tax credits |
(195) |
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(125) |
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(110) |
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Derecognition of deferred tax asset on distributed intellectual property |
— |
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— |
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2,472 |
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Benefit from establishing new U.S. net deferred tax assets |
— |
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— |
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(570) |
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Other |
83 |
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(91) |
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|
178 |
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$ |
1,231 |
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$ |
521 |
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$ |
3,095 |
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Effective tax rate |
12 |
% |
|
9 |
% |
|
41 |
% |
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Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities |
We had deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as follows (in millions):
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September 26, 2021 |
|
September 27, 2020 |
Unused tax credits |
$ |
1,504 |
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$ |
1,311 |
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Customer incentives |
762 |
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|
537 |
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Unused net operating losses |
663 |
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|
576 |
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Accrued liabilities and reserves |
483 |
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|
275 |
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Operating lease liabilities |
188 |
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|
107 |
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Unearned revenues |
181 |
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|
262 |
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Share-based compensation |
175 |
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|
151 |
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Unrealized losses on other investments and marketable securities |
106 |
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|
235 |
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Other |
165 |
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|
141 |
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Total gross deferred tax assets |
4,227 |
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|
3,595 |
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Valuation allowance |
(1,926) |
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(1,728) |
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Total net deferred tax assets |
2,301 |
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|
1,867 |
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Unrealized gains on other investments and marketable securities |
(215) |
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(97) |
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Intangible assets |
(198) |
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(181) |
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Operating lease assets |
(174) |
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(100) |
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Property, plant and equipment |
(111) |
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(162) |
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Other |
(76) |
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(32) |
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Total deferred tax liabilities |
(774) |
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|
(572) |
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Net deferred tax assets |
$ |
1,527 |
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$ |
1,295 |
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Reported as: |
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Non-current deferred tax assets |
$ |
1,591 |
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$ |
1,351 |
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Non-current deferred tax liabilities (1) |
(64) |
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|
(56) |
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$ |
1,527 |
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$ |
1,295 |
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(1) Non-current deferred tax liabilities were included in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
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Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward |
A summary of the changes in the amount of unrecognized tax benefits for fiscal 2021, 2020 and 2019 follows (in millions):
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2021 |
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2020 |
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2019 |
Beginning balance of unrecognized tax benefits |
$ |
1,901 |
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$ |
1,705 |
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$ |
217 |
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Additions based on prior year tax positions |
56 |
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|
20 |
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|
1,238 |
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Reductions for prior year tax positions and lapse in statute of limitations |
(13) |
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(2) |
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(3) |
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Additions for current year tax positions |
213 |
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|
192 |
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|
253 |
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Settlements with taxing authorities |
(21) |
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(14) |
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— |
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Ending balance of unrecognized tax benefits |
$ |
2,136 |
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$ |
1,901 |
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$ |
1,705 |
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